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19:36
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Anthropology.net
It has been almost two years since Lee Berger and I shared a few words on Anthropology.net about his small people of Palau. Since then, a TKO paper, published in the summer of 2008, basically thwarting Berger’s claims. Thankfully, we haven’t heard ...
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16:36
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Anthropology.net
Toba folks, I know this is not a very credible source, in fact some of the facts they present are inconsistent and confusing. Furthermore, I’ve never heard of the Malaysian National News Agency, Bernama. But either way there’s a news ...
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0:17
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Anthropology.net
Just caught news of this temple from Newsweek and thought I’d share. I don’t know much about it, in fact this is the first time I read about it. But I am asking my friend and colleague in Turkey about ...
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23:48
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Anthropology.net
Hi all, this is Kambiz. I’m resurfacing to share with you a new Peopling of the America’s research that peeked my interests. The Nature paper is titled, “Ancient human genome sequence of an extinct Palaeo-Eskimo.” The preserved nuclear DNA of ...
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14:09
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Anthropology.net
The Wikipedia entry for Y-chromosome haplogroup T claims:
“The distribution of haplogroup T in most parts of Europe is spotty or regionalized”. As it is through much of the rest of the world. [en.wikipedia.org] However from the map at ...
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21:24
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Anthropology.net
See also: Is Homo floresiensis really that strange? – Zinjanthropus@ A Primate of Modern Aspect
A new, detailed and freely accessible paper, Reconstructing the Ups and Downs of Primate Brain Evolution: Implications for Adaptive Hypotheses and Homo floresiensis (provisional PDF) ...
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7:04
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Anthropology.net
Julien has posted the current edition of Four Stone Hearth over at his blog, marking the 85th occasion on which this anthropology blog carnival has appeared online. There’s a distinct archaeological feel to the opening section, including mention of the ...
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19:55
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Anthropology.net
The Archaeology Channel – Timeless India
TAC have made available a 25-minute promotional film produced and directed by Zafar Hai on behalf of the Ministry of Tourism in India, and narrated by no less a luminary than Michael York.
Featuring ...
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15:29
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Anthropology.net
As readers here may be aware, recent reports from the world of neuroscience with an anthropological slant are assembled every Wednesday over at Neuroanthropology, and this week’s edition includes, amongst many others:
Chris Kelty et al., Outlaw Biology? Public Participation ...
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14:38
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Anthropology.net
Such is the frequency these days of research into Neanderthals published by Professor João Zilhão, I’m beginning to wonder whether he hasn’t created multiple copies of himself, rather in the manner of a kinder, more constructive Dr. Manhattan, in a ...
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21:05
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Anthropology.net
Science/AAAS
Updated – please see end of this post.
The archaeological site of Gesher Benot Ya’aqov has been in the news again recently, following the publication of a paper in Science, namely Spatial Organization of Hominin Activities at Gesher Benot ...
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2:55
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Anthropology.net
I recently posted a brief article regarding the latest themed edition of Current Anthropology, but at the time of writing I hadn’t noticed another paper in the same issue, namely Sleeping Activity Area within the Site Structure of Archaic Human ...
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17:38
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Anthropology.net
A quick heads-up to anyone planning to be in vicinity of Santander, Cantabria this autumn, where a very interesting conference, MESO 2010, (programme) is due to be held this coming September 13th-17th, plus post-Conference excursions the following weekend, September 18th ...
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16:40
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Anthropology.net
The latest edition of Current Anthropology has just been published, and included within is a special section referred to in the headline above – I haven’t had time to read it yet, so for now here’s a table of contents ...
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0:51
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Anthropology.net
This is a quick note to point readers in the direction of several posts that have appeared online in recent days, on the origins and spread of agriculture, and the part language may have played in the process, in Europe, ...
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12:47
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Anthropology.net
I’ve recently commented on the PBS documentary series opener of The Human Spark – Becoming Us, the majority of which struck me as being out of date and out of touch, with far too much emphasis being placed on looking ...
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23:58
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Anthropology.net
A Very Remote Period Indeed: Paleolithic radiocarbon legerdemain
Science Now: Radiocarbon Daters Tune Up Their Time Machine
Two articles of note on the subject of carbon dating have appeared over the past week, the first of which looks at the ...
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18:06
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Anthropology.net
The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry have just announced the following, regarding the catastrophic earthquake that has wrought untold devastation on the population of Haiti, where tens of thousands are estimated to have died, with another 3 million people said to ...
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17:35
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Anthropology.net
Here’s the abstract of some news which John Hawks describes as “really, really weird”:
The human Y chromosome began to evolve from an autosome hundreds of millions of years ago, acquiring a sex-determining function and undergoing a series of inversions ...
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17:49
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Anthropology.net
Previously on 4SH…
The Avatar Edition, aka number 83, was published by Eric Michael Johnson, on December 30, 2009, at 8:00 AM. Although I’ve thus far omitted to post something on this edition, I’ll add a brief word here. The ...
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13:21
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Anthropology.net
Science Daily report on recent and ground-breaking research announced in a letter to Nature Genetics by Drs. John D. Reveille and Matthew A. Brown et al that has identified two genes that are now believed to play a significant role ...
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2:19
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Anthropology.net
In keeping with these wintry conditions, there’s a veritable avalanche of news concerning the late lamented Neanderthals this past week, including spears, teeth and decorated marine shells, with much of the debate concentrating, as ever, on the physical and behavioural ...
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23:25
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Anthropology.net
Dental maturational sequence and dental tissue proportions in the early Upper Paleolithic child from Abrigo do Lagar Velho, Portugal — PNAS
This is a paper in which the authors investigate the dentition of the Abrigo do Lagar Velho child, excavated ...
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16:45
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Anthropology.net
Can crows keep the score in a game, is a football a type of tool, and should we pay attention to what someone says on the questionable basis that they are older – and thus wiser – than ourselves? None ...
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10:52
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Anthropology.net
Bit of a groggy start to the new week/year/decade, so before I wish everyone “Zorionak eta urte berri on”, and while I’m trying to finish writing up a paper on what Michael Balter has described as the origins of tidiness ...
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0:56
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Anthropology.net
Saturnalia is over, and the Feast of St. Stephen is almost upon us, so before the latter rolls round, this is just a quick note to wish everyone all the best over the Christmas holidays, and even if this time ...
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7:00
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Anthropology.net
I’m cross-posting this from everyone, the community blog of PLoS ONE, who are asking all those with an interest to involve themselves in this initiative from the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, (OSTP), who state the following:
...
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6:11
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Anthropology.net
Physorg are reporting an exciting find of what are described as 30 ‘pebble culture’ lithic tools, dating back over 1.5 million years, at a site which has been dated argon dated to 1.57 million years old, thanks to an ancient ...
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1:29
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Anthropology.net
My apologies once again to yet another host of Four Stone Hearth for failing to submit something – in this case, Krystal D’Costa who is running the current edition at her blog, Anthropology in Practice – you’d think that 2 ...
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23:32
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Anthropology.net
Having already posted two articles which call into question the findings of Richard Firestone et al, in their 2007 paper Evidence for an extraterrestrial impact 12,900 years ago that contributed to the megafaunal extinctions and the Younger Dryas cooling, I ...
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20:27
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Anthropology.net
The latest offering from the Archaeology Channel is now online, and in this 22 minute video produced by Timothy Knowlton, which in brief is described thus:
An association of Tz’utujil Maya people from Santiago Atitlán, Guatemala, struggle to establish a ...
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3:23
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Anthropology.net
Synchronous extinction of North America’s Pleistocene mammals — PNAS
Following on from my recent post regarding the apparent lack of evidence for a Clovis comet, I want to address this recent paper by J. Tyler Faith, in which he and ...
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0:40
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Anthropology.net
Apologies for the sparsity of posts here in recent days, but while I’m finishing another post on Pleistocene extinctions, I hope this linked essay and the related papers will be of more than temporary interest to readers here. As part ...
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3:14
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Anthropology.net
In recent years a theory has emerged that seeks to explain three mysterious events that took place at around 13,000 years ago (kya) – the sudden cooling phase known as the Younger Dryas, at the end of the Bølling Allerød ...
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17:27
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Anthropology.net
As mentioned previously, the Royal Society are celebrating 350 years of publication, and in recognition of this they are offering free access to a vast number of papers, both past and present – indeed the current edition of the Proceedings ...
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20:11
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Anthropology.net
The most recent edition of the anthropology blog carnival Four Stone Hearth has been published over at SpiderMonkeyTales, with two main themes accounting for the entries – human evolution and primatology, both of which are inextricably linked, particularly in recent ...
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13:07
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Anthropology.net
Thanksgiving is now well and truly over, as are the lives of numerous birds, in this case turkeys, that were consumed as part of the tradition, whilst even larger quantities of this particular bird are slated for slaughter and consumption ...
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9:36
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Anthropology.net
Publishers Wiley InterScience have made available a handful of pretty interesting papers, which concentrate on anthropological studies in Australia and neighbouring Asia, and are listed as follows:
“They Always Seem to be Angry”: The Cronulla Riot and the Civilising Pleasures ...
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9:11
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Anthropology.net
Here’s the abstract of a paper which is freely available from the Royal Society, in which deceptive communication facilitated by tool use in Bornean orang-utans comes under the spotlight. The kiss-squeak may not be familiar to all, so here’s a ...
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19:16
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Anthropology.net
A new paper by Martin A.J. Williams et al, on the Mount Toba eruption 73,000 years ago, proposes that the destructive aftermath of the event caused widespread de-forestation in India, some 3,000 miles distant from Sumatra, the island on which ...
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4:12
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Anthropology.net
Researchers from Stony Brook University Medical Center in New York confirmed that the Hobbits, or Homo floresiensis, are indeed a separate “human” species instead of a population of diseases Homo sapiens. The 7th Human Evolution Symposium, Hobbits in the Haystack: ...
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18:39
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Anthropology.net
Although I somehow completely missed this latest Four Stone Hearth in that I didn’t even remember it was happening this week, the 80th edition is nevertheless now online at Middle Savagery, so be sure to check it out.
The first ...
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9:23
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Anthropology.net
This via Mind Hacks – Seed Magazine have published a piece by Joe Kloc, in which he looks at the relationship between humans and life-like robots, with regard to the so-called ‘uncanny valley’ effect, described here at Wikipedia:
(Masahiro) Mori’s ...
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8:06
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Anthropology.net
Alun Salt will doubtless be known to many readers here, not least for his interest in archaeo-astronomy, research which looks into the ways in which ancient peoples regarded the sky from the perspective of its solar, lunar and planetary components. ...
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17:39
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Anthropology.net
Here’s a link to a brief article by Edmund Blair Bolles regarding the current research into FOXP2, from which this is the introduction:
A letter to the current issue of Nature has caused a stir among those interested in the ...
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17:08
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Anthropology.net
I’m still mostly offline, hence the brevity of posting in recent weeks, but nevertheless I still have time today to point readers in the direction of this week’s podcast from ‘All in the Mind’, from ABC Radio National, in which ...
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16:19
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Anthropology.net
The Times Higher Education supplement, as mentioned by PLoS, has an interesting and informative article on the current state of play regarding open access, peer review, copyright and funding, amongst other items for consideration. As will be apparent, there ...
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17:35
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Anthropology.net
Thanks to Carl at A Hot Cup of Joe for passing this along – if you navigate to the CV page of Milford H. Wolpoff, you’ll find a number of freely accessible (PDF) papers, many or indeed all of which ...
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17:27
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Anthropology.net
Following on from a recent post which linked to the Neuroanthropology website, I want to give brief mention to a neuroscientist by the name of David Eagleman, his research into synaesthesia and an excellent book he published earlier this year, ...
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21:32
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Anthropology.net
As the previous posts of today have looked variously at the recent and distant past, here’s a link to an article at Centauri Dreams, from which this is an excerpt:
What we now know is that we cannot, in economic ...
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21:22
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Anthropology.net
Airing this Sunday, November 15th at 9pm ET/PT in the US, on the National Geographic Channel is a documentary called ‘Search for the Amazon Headshrinkers’, for which this is the description:
Terrifying legends from the Amazon tell of Indian headshrinkers ...
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19:34
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Anthropology.net
Although the linked paper doesn’t specifically address issues of anthropology, it’s nevertheless worth checking this to see how the researchers reached the conclusion that the amount of energy required for running meant that the two-legged dinosaurs studied would have required ...
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18:50
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Anthropology.net
Here’s a link to a post at Neuroanthropology which should really have been included in the recent and 79th edition of Four Stone Hearth, which was somehow overlooked by me at the time. The linked essay was constructed by Greg ...
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16:01
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Anthropology.net
Although I haven’t been able to catch this latest offering from TAC, this video and the previous two, first aired a few weeks back should definitely be worth setting aside some time for over this (or any other) weekend – ...
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11:30
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Anthropology.net
Current Anthropology, December 2009, Volume 50 number 6 is now out, which as will be apparent from the headline, marks no less than 50 years in the field, and there are a number of essays contained therein which reflect on ...
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13:23
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Anthropology.net
The Journal of Experimental Biology has published an interesting paper about some unique features in sprinters: longer toes and shorter ankle joints. The only one flaw is that their sample size is limited, they only compared 12 collegiate sprinters with ...
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11:45
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Anthropology.net
As by necessity this edition is being put together quite hurriedly, let’s get straight to the posts – I received a grand total of 3 submissions, and two of those were from one contributor, namely Eric at The Primate Diaries, ...
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21:00
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Anthropology.net
Claude Lévi-Strauss died two days ago. He was 100 years old.
I shouldn’t have to write about his impact to the field of anthropology, in summary it was profound. He authored many texts. He set forth structuralism, a mode of ...
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23:07
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Anthropology.net
Despite an ongoing bout of intermittent Interweblessness, I’m hoping to get the next Four Stone Hearth up and running as normal; Martin R seems to be away from his desk at the moment, so if anyone would like to submit ...
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14:33
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Anthropology.net
Ciarán Brewster, a.k.a. adhominin, just tweeted about three book reviews. The reviews, written by Robin McKie of The Observer, cover recent books on cooking and human evolution which were written by some pretty big names in anthropology:
Catching Fire: How ...
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18:28
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Anthropology.net
Back in August of this year, two words I frequently encountered when trying to visit sites of interest in Andalucía, southern Spain, were“Cerrado” (closed) and “No”, which as a tourist you take in your stride, leg it to the ...
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14:19
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Anthropology.net
As this paper is freely accessible for the next 7 days, I’m posting it here in the hope that as many readers as possible will have time to read it through. Molly Fox et al turn their thoughts to the ...
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21:28
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Anthropology.net
Today marks the half-way point between the most recent edition of Four Stone Hearth and the next, so here’s a quick recap on the 78th edition, as hosted by Paddy K – if by some chance you haven’t been able ...
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0:15
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Anthropology.net
There’s been some coverage of a recent announcement by Svante Pääbo of the Max Planck Institute, who opines that Neanderthals and anatomically modern humans had sexual encounters as they co-habited in Upper Palaeolithic Eurasia from around 42,000 bp to 24,500 ...
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13:31
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Anthropology.net
Interesting paper by Dr. Stephen Lycett, of the University of Kent, UK, from which the following extract is taken:
In recent years it has been increasingly recognized that the manufacture of artefacts such as handaxes results from the process of ...
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1:44
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Anthropology.net
Two interesting articles that went into my inbox today: Modern man a wimp says anthropologist and Darwin Lives! Modern Humans Are Still Evolving.
A cover illustration from Australian anthropologist Peter McAllister’s new book entitled “Manthropology” and sub-titled “The Science of ...
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4:35
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Anthropology.net
Brief details of research from Israel which has led authors Mary Stiner et al to ruminate upon the possibility that differing cut-marks from ancient kills may offer insights into how meat-sharing behaviours amongst archaic humans may have evolved through the ...
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21:12
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Anthropology.net
The subject of bottlenecks in ancient human populations is visited once again, as Amos and Hoffman propose to have found evidence for two such events, one as humans migrated out of Africa and later when a migration event into Pleistocene ...
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20:19
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Anthropology.net
Just a quick note to point readers in the direction of the latest edition of the anthropology blog carnival which is hosted for the first time over at A Place Odyssey, a team of bloggers who describe themselves thus:
Known ...
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9:05
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Anthropology.net
Although I haven’t as yet been able to write up the latest origins of agriculture papers in the October 2009 edition of Current Anthropology, there are a couple of papers in earlier editions of the same publication that I want ...
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2:00
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Anthropology.net
There’s more than 11 citations here, but the others are associated news and media covered by Science. They’ve even dedicated a special issue to it. Very impressive thorough volume of information. Now you have a some understanding why it took ...
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16:54
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Anthropology.net
I want to be the first to break news to you that Science has published White’s contentious 4.4-million-year-old Ardipithecus ramidus! I caught news of the release on the internet. The link is not live yet, but when it is I’ll ...
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23:47
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Anthropology.net
There’s a very interesting new paper, through which prospective readers are free to roam and explore at will, by Alfonso Arribas et al, in which the site of Fonelas, Granada in southern Spain is described, where excavations have revealed that ...
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4:26
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Anthropology.net
The controversies over the hobbits or Homo floresiensis just refuse to end. It seems that the hobbits might not be a Homo after all. I guess they found the index and ring fingers of the hobbits (Sorry, inside joke. Read ...
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8:10
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Anthropology.net
That is what University of Liverpool’s Emma Nelson probably would have said if she were to meet our hominan ancestors in person. Known to hold true in anthropoids (humans, apes and monkeys), the index (second digit) to ring (fourth digit) ...
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23:59
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Anthropology.net
There’s water on the Moon, and even at lower than expected latitudes on Mars, not to mention a monstrous lightning storm on Saturn that has been on the go since mid-January. But none of that concerns us here, as we ...
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16:16
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Anthropology.net
The latest issue of the Proceedings from the National Academy of Science journal hosts a Out of Africa: Modern Human Origins special feature for free online. I recommend you check it out.
Here’s a line up of the content:
Editorial ...
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6:13
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Anthropology.net
Julien at A Very Remote Period Indeed has posted a brief note on what looks to be a very important discovery from southern Spain, where archaeologists investigating Neanderthal occupation levels at a Mousterian site called El Salt, dating back at ...
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13:55
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Anthropology.net
Volume 50, Number 5 of Current Anthropology takes as its theme the continuing debate surrounding one of the most important cultural and technological innovations of modern humans, the mass production and storage of plant foods beginning in earnest after the ...
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13:43
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Anthropology.net
The 75th edition of the anthropology blog carnival named above is now online at Ad Hominin, and as is customary for 4SH, a wide variety of topics are covered by various bloggers, whose recent posts and essays have been compiled ...
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2:53
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Anthropology.net
News of an exciting and illuminating discovery in Georgia, which has revealed that people living 34,000 years ago had mastered the art of making materials from processed wild flax, prompting speculation that such items as ropes, containers and even clothes ...
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22:21
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Anthropology.net
Here’s a link to a newly published paper at PLoS Genetics, and although my knowledge of centromeres is scant, it seems clear that the authors are confident that their research can effectively demonstrate the timing of past waves of primate ...
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20:27
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Anthropology.net
I recently completed a medical parasitology course as part of my medical education. One of the diseases we discussed was leishmaniasis. Leishmaniasis is a zoonotic disease that is transferred to humans from reservoir hosts via the sand fly vector. The ...
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13:18
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Anthropology.net
Although this is as yet only a provisional paper, and I don’t know what, if any revisions will be made, it nevertheless makes several notable observations. It’s free to access, and begins as follows:
Abstract (provisional)
Background
In this study, ...
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1:32
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Anthropology.net
Greg Laden points to a paper by Ron Pinhasi and Noreen von Cramon-Taubadel, courtesy of PLoS ONE and which is free to access – here’s the abstract:
Background
The spread of agriculture into Europe and the ancestry of the first ...
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15:47
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Anthropology.net
The current issue of the Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders has published an open access paper announcing the discovery of a new candidate gene linked to language, KIAA0319. The paper is titled, “Convergent genetic linkage and associations to language, speech and ...
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17:04
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Anthropology.net
The latest edition of the anthropology blog carnival is hosted this time round at a blog with which I was previously unfamiliar, namely natures/cultures (getting with the nature fetish), and I can confidently assert that once again we have a ...
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16:53
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Anthropology.net
Speaking of the Johansons and fossils …
Earlier this year, I’ve blogged about the 2009 Human Evolution Leakey Symposium at Stony Brook that I went to. For more about that blog post, click here.
The symposium, entitled “Hobbit in the ...
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19:58
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Anthropology.net
Here’s the abstract to a newly published paper, the contents of which are free to access:
There is an ongoing discussion in the literature on whether human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) evolves neutrally. There have been previous claims for natural selection ...
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9:01
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Anthropology.net
Scientific American recently published a spineless attack on the state of access to paleoanthropological specimens. They titled it, “Fossils for All: Science Suffers by Hoarding,” and John Hawks lend it credibility with a nod in his post. Aside from being ...
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20:00
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Anthropology.net
Here’s the abstract of a recent paper by Torben C. Rick and Jon M. Erlandson:
The development and spread of agriculture and pastoralism during the past 10,000 years is often seen as the tipping point when humans fundamentally changed our ...
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19:48
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Anthropology.net
News from Orkneyjar, which reports on a remarkable find by archaeologist Jakob Kainz, who recently discovered a carved sandstone representation of a round human face atop a lozenge-shaped body, as depicted here. Measuring 3 cm by 3.5 cm, this tiny ...
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18:59
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Anthropology.net
Here’s a link to a recent paper published by Michael Richards and Erik Trinkaus, in which they propose that isotopic analyses of early modern human remains indicate a broader dietary range than Neanderthals, with the specific suggestion that European EMH ...
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18:04
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Anthropology.net
Link
I’ll be away from my desk for another week or so yet, but in the meantime here’s a quick heads-up to a programme airing in the US on the National Geographic Channel, on Sunday August 30th at 9 pm ...
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13:17
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Anthropology.net
Skull of LB1 (Homo floresiensis, or the hobbit) Photo from Science Museum
New analysis by a team led by Australian National University doctoral student Debbie Argue showed that Homo floresiensis, nicknamed hobbits, were early hominin and walked out of Africa ...
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6:31
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Anthropology.net
Kambiz here. I’m about to start my second term of medical school, which is both exciting and nerve racking. In my summer readings, I came across a medical and anthropological tidbit today that caught my attention: redheads have a lower tolerance for pain. ...
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12:53
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Anthropology.net
In this paper by Ruggero D’Anastasi and his colleagues, they show how lesions in the fossilised lumbar vertebrae of Australopithecus africanus Stw 431 from Sterkfontein, South Africa may have been caused by the individual’s consumption of meat during its lifetime, ...
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11:49
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Anthropology.net
Carl Feagans is hosting a birthday edition of the carnival over at his blog A Hot Cup of Joe, number 72 to be precise, so grab a party hat and head on over to check out the latest compilation of ...
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16:41
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Anthropology.net
Here’s the introduction to a paper which seeks to determine when and for what reasons modern human populations began to undergo rapid growth spurts at various times during the Late Pleistocene and on into the Neolithic:
Reconstructing the timing and ...
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7:00
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Anthropology.net
Just a very brief news item from Atapuerca in northern Spain, where recent excavations by team leaders Juan Luis Arsuaga and Ignacio Martínez working in Sima de los Huesos, have turned up some pretty impressive cranial material from H.heidelbergensis, dating ...