In June 2004, I bought the domain antropologi.info, and this website with blogs in English, German, and Norwegian soon became part of a steadily growing anthropology online community. Browsing through old posts, I get surprised by the number of discussions we have had here! That was fun. I really get nostalgic.
It is easy to get depressed when looking at today’s state of anthropology online—and the Internet generally. Such an anthropological community no longer exists, at least not in the open internet. Personal blogs are gone. They have been replaced by shorter posts we share in “walled gardens” like Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram that are controlled by advertising networks. Many anthropologists (as people generally) tend to use these social media sites as a tool for self-promotion rather than for sharing ideas. Very boring, in my view!
Most blogs from the golden age of the Internet are no longer active or have shut down, for example, ethno::log and Savage Minds, which was renamed Anthrodendum in 2017. Others that still exist, like my favorite site Allegra, no longer call themselves blogs but “online multimodal publication platforms”. Their posts have lost their informal tone and now resemble journal articles that can be cited on CVs. Many of the blogs you find on feeds.antropologi.info are run by organizations or institutes that also use them for self-promotion. The culture of linking to other websites and blogs has died completely. What we see now are “blind” and “inward-looking” websites, as blogging pioneer and activist Hossein Derakhshan calls it in his fantastic piece The Web We Have to Save.
At the same time, most newspapers have moved their content behind paywalls. Sources for learning about the world are disappearing. There is less anthropological content available online than, let’s say, 10 years ago. Searching the web for new anthropological content (as I did before) hardly yields any interesting material to blog about anymore.
There are positive developments, though. More and more journals have become open-access journals. More and more academics have moved from Twitter to open, non-commercial platforms like Mastodon. Some have even started experimenting with open digital gardens as a new way to share knowledge as for example anthropologist Kerim Friedman.
I haven’t been active for some years either—an exception was the Corona lockdown in 2020 and 2021.
In 2016, I lost my job as a science journalist at the University of Oslo and moved to Germany one year later. Here, I was not able to find work within my field either and ended up becoming a freelance teacher for German as a foreign language in the least attractive part of the country (which is also the only place where you can still find affordable flats). Teaching German as a foreign language can be fun and rewarding, especially because of the contact with people from all over the world. But teaching full-time drains all my energy and leaves me bored, as I miss the stimulation from anthropology, university life, journalism, and blogging!
So, what now? There are many things one (or I, if I had time) could do, for example, combining language teaching with anthropology. Why not start something like “Learn German with Anthropology”? Most of the texts for language learners, especially at the beginner levels, are too banal to be interesting. So why not write some more inspiring texts so that you not only learn a new language but also something else?
As I mentioned, more and more anthropological journals have removed their paywalls; there are more and more open-access anthropology journals. I recently wrote a piece for the Norwegian magazine Forskerforum, Tidsskrifter er viktigere enn noensinne—meaning “Journals are more important than ever.” While mainstream media has locked down access to knowledge, scientific journals have opened up. Although journals have become a dumping ground for half-ready texts in the neoliberal university economy (“publish or perish“), there are still many academics who are interested in other things than impact factor and the number of publications on their CVs. You will find many of them writing or working for rather small non-commercial open-access journals.
Browsing through journals like the Finnish Suomen Antropologi, Scottish Medicine Anthropology Theory (MAT), or Brazilian Vibrant, I always find too many articles I’d like to read (and blog about…). Most of all, I am fascinated by the passion that shines through in their editorials! Many of their articles need more publicity. I wish I could write about more such hidden treasures as I did before. Maybe it is now more important than ever, as quality content about the state of the world is getting harder to find, and spammy websites dominate Google results.
Another issue: The blog software that I have been using since 2005 (b2evolution) is no longer maintained by the main developer François Planque, and no one has started forking it. Now I wonder how to migrate to another system and to which one, as choices are more limited than in the old times. More and more solutions have become “evil,” meaning commercial and no longer operating within a true open source and open access gift culture as b2evolution has done and WordPress did in the early years. By the way, developer François Planque just wrote a convincing blog post called My 7 reasons to maintain a blog or website in 2024
(to be continued)
PS: Congratulations to Erkan Saka, one of the first anthropology bloggers. His blog Erkans Field Diary also turned 20! And pioneering medicine anthropology blog Somatosphere just turned 15! Congrats!
SEE ALSO:
5 years antropologi.info
antropologi.info voted nr 2 in Savage Minds awards
10 years antropologi.info and what about the future?
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