search expand

Do we (still) need journals?

“Journals? Who cares?” anthropologist George Marcus said recently. Journals as we know them are a thing of the past, and the last to understand this fact are universities and academics, philosopher Mark C. Taylor says in an interview with E. Efe Çakmak in the new Eurozine issue:

For the most part, presses and journals as they now exist do not serve the interests of intellectual or cultural development. To the contrary, their proliferation is symptomatic of increasing hyper-specialization in which there is more and more about less and less. This is going in the opposite direction of history, in which there is increasing interconnectedness.

So my advice is to forget journals – I no longer read any academic journals and I stopped publishing in them years ago. The only function presses and journals serve is to authorize those who write for them among a dwindling group of peers. If ideas are to matter – and I believe it is crucial that they do – we must completely change the way in which they are communicated.

Taylor is critical of the “tyranny of the word”:

What I want to stress is that language in today’s world is not primarily verbal but is, more importantly, visual. The problem is that we are visually illiterate – and nowhere is this more evident than in the university. In the “real” world, image trumps word every time; in the academic world, word represses image all the time.

If communication is going to become effective on a global scale, we must liberate the image from the tyranny of the word. This does not mean giving up reading and writing as they have been known in the past. But it is no longer enough. The multilingualism of young people today is multimedia. If we do not learn to communicate in this language, we will have nothing to say.

>> read the whole interview in Eurozine (link updated 18.8.2020)

Already in the early 90s, Taylor has experimented with new information technologies according to Wikipedia. See also his comprehensive website.

SEE ALSO:

George Marcus: “Journals? Who cares?”

Anthropology blogs more interesting than journals?

"Journals? Who cares?" anthropologist George Marcus said recently. Journals as we know them are a thing of the past, and the last to understand this fact are universities and academics, philosopher Mark C. Taylor says in an interview with E.…

Read more

The best of anthropology blogging 2008

What has happened on anthropology blogs during the last year? The group blog Neuroanthropology has posted Round Up of the Best of Anthro 2008 and The “Best of Anthro 2008″ Prizes.

Most anthropology blogs have participated, so these two posts provide a great opportunity to explore the growing community of anthropology blogs. A good start into 2009!

At the same time, Savage Minds has published Savage Minds Rewinds…The Best of 2008

What has happened on anthropology blogs during the last year? The group blog Neuroanthropology has posted Round Up of the Best of Anthro 2008 and The “Best of Anthro 2008″ Prizes.

Most anthropology blogs have participated, so these two posts…

Read more

Do we need to define anthropology?

toBEintheWORLD is the name of a new anthropology blog. In his first posts, anthropology student Pawel Tomasz Chyc (University of Poznań, Poland) asks anthro-bloggers to explain what they understand as “anthropology”.

For, in his opinion, good anthropologists have to define the terms they use precisely – this includes also the term culture. He perceives “a lack of precision” both in anthropological articles, books and blogs. “Lack of precision”, he writes, is “one of the fundamental problems of anthropological theory”.

>> read “Anthropology and culture – call for precision!”

>> read “to define ‘anthropology’ (indications)”

I’m not sure if I agree. I think anthropology might rather profit from being defined in many different and vague or experimental ways.

There are huge differences between American anthropology and German or Norwegian anthropology. I am no big fan of the American four-field approach and their focus on culture. I would rather define anthropology as the science of the diverse ways people live on this planet (= core definition). Its main method of gathering data is fieldwork (which also can be defined in many ways). It also relies on knowledge in other disciplines like history, linguistics, psychology, biology, archaeology etc

Pawel Tomasz Chyc’ posts remind me of a short discussion we had nearly three years ago after I had written the post The Five Major Challenges for Anthropology. Kambiz Kamrani from anthropology.net wrote that “Anthropology will never succeed until it clearly defines culture.”, while Erkan Saka disagreed: “This emphasis on definition is against all I know about social sciences”, he wrote.

See also the definition of anthropology on Anthrobase, the definition by the American Anthropological Association, the text “What is anthropology” by Thomas Hylland Eriksen and my post “Take care of the different national traditions of anthropology”

toBEintheWORLD is the name of a new anthropology blog. In his first posts, anthropology student Pawel Tomasz Chyc (University of Poznań, Poland) asks anthro-bloggers to explain what they understand as "anthropology".

For, in his opinion, good anthropologists have to define…

Read more

Best anthro-blogging, xmas and holiday modus

As most of you already have noticed, Daniel Lende from Neuroanthropology calls for submissions for Best of Anthropology Blogging 2008 – the special thing about is that this is a multilingual event:

Anunciando La Primera Edición de “Lo Mejor de los Blogs Antropológicos”

Antro-blogoskape yang paling baik untuk tahun 2008: sejenis kompetisi

Le meilleur de la blogosphère anthropologique francophone: appel aux candidatures

Melhor de blogging antropolgia 2008

I haven’t been blogging lately due to xmas approaching, but now I’ll escape to a small island in the western part of Norway where I’ll spend one week reading, writing (incl blogging) and exploring the island. Happy holidays!

As most of you already have noticed, Daniel Lende from Neuroanthropology calls for submissions for Best of Anthropology Blogging 2008 - the special thing about is that this is a multilingual event:

Anunciando La Primera Edición de “Lo Mejor…

Read more

Open access to all doctoral dissertations at Temple University

(via Open Access News) Temple University has decided to provide open access to all its doctoral dissertations, starting with those completed August 2008 as Steven Bell, Associate University Librarian announced only a few days ago.

You can browse and search the archive on the Temple University Electronic Dissertations website. A quick search revealed that there are already two anthropology dissertations available:

Carolyn P. Merritt (2008): Locating the Tango: Place and the Nuevo Social Dance Community [link removed upon request by author]

Jay F. Gabriel (2008): Objectivity and Autonomy in the Newsroom: A Field Approach

Bell explains:

Many other leading research universities have created similar “open-access” electronic dissertation repositories and have found that cutting-edge doctoral research is more frequently read and cited as a result of making dissertations globally available in an open-access repository. For example, the University of Nebraska-Lincoln recently reported their open-access dissertations are downloaded sixty times more frequently than are restricted versions offered through the institutional subscription to Digital Dissertations.

He writes that the Libraries will no longer add paper copies of Temple dissertations to the Library stacks nor will it collect dissertations on microfilm.

>> see the official announcement by Temple University

“I hope that all universities will consider an Open Access mandate for electronic theses and dissertations”, comments Peter Suber from Open Access News. Furthermore, Temple should consider an Open Access mandate for peer-reviewed journal articles by faculty, for example, like the Harvard policy.

SEE ALSO:

Anthopology and open access to scholarship. New alliances threaten the American Anthropological Association

2006 – The Year of Open Access Anthropology?

ScientificCommons.org – The Open Access Search Engine

essays.se: Open access to Swedish university papers

A year ago, I wrote Already lots of publications in the open access anthropology repository Mana’o but it seems that the project is dead as the website has been down for several weeks now.

(via Open Access News) Temple University has decided to provide open access to all its doctoral dissertations, starting with those completed August 2008 as Steven Bell, Associate University Librarian announced only a few days ago.

You can browse and search…

Read more