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New blog: Blogging anthropological fieldwork in Brazil

(via Gumsagumlao.dk) One more Danish anthroblogger: Rune Kier Nielsen is doing research on the black consciousness movement in Brasil. In his first post (three months ago) he writes:

I am writing this blog for me to reflect on an upcomming challenge in my life: Anthropological Fieldwork, and later retrace my path of knowledge. Hopefully the challenge will be met, and maybe, just maybe, this can be of some use to other students of anthropology or related -ologies.

This blog may also be of some interest as to the region of my fieldwork: The city of Salvador da Bahia, Brazil, or the subject of my study: Narrative constructions of race in the black consciousness movement (o movimento negro) and what that path of life offers in opposition to other possibilities.

I’ve just scanned a few entries, but it seems that the blog is a quite detailed and interesting account of his fieldwork.

In his most recent blog post he tells us that he has “come a long way since my initial frustrations with lack of participation and canceling informants”:

The last couple of weeks have been full of participation, the kind I prayed for in Denmark and thought impossible at first in Brazil. The kind of participation where you follow one activist around, from one social setting to the other and watch the changes that occur. Family, friends, parties, hobbies, introductions, trusted conversations and confidence – and all the other stuff.

This has been great and a important part of my study (and I predict, a big part of my final paper), but it cannot be the only part – it cannot stand alone. For this reason I have stepped up my interview activities to widen the study a bit.

Some days ago he wrote enthusiastically:

I praise my decision to do a urban fieldwork. At the moment I don’t know how people can live in a longhouse in a small village on Java for three months without the possibility to withdraw once in a while.

Here, he reflects about having one’s girlfriend in the field: Will she hold you back from full participation? Rather not, it seems:

[Trust] is an important word in Anthropology, especially as the trust people give our discipline rests on the trust we gain from our informants, which in turn rests on the trust we give them, although by no means in a deterministic relation.

When I think back, all the times I have mentioned that my girlfriend was coming to visit, there has been enthusiastic responses. People have liked to talk about it and have expressed (repeatedly) that they would like to meet her. The requests have been more insistent than I would expect from politeness or common curiosity. And maybe this is not so strange.

Anthropologists often are the stranger arriving from some unknown land. (…) The anthropologist is alone! He usually has no family in the field, making him ‘matter out of place’ in a kinship society with strong family solidarity and mutual help. I imagine that here as elsewhere there is a common sensical assumption that if you know someone’s family you can trust them. It is quite common to threaten about ‘telling’ the family (mother, father, brother or sister). Being part of a known family makes you trustworthy and sharing that family with others is a show of trust.

>> visit Rune’s Blog: Blogging anthropological fieldwork in Brazil

(via Gumsagumlao.dk) One more Danish anthroblogger: Rune Kier Nielsen is doing research on the black consciousness movement in Brasil. In his first post (three months ago) he writes:

I am writing this blog for me to reflect on an upcomming challenge…

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New blog: The Anthropologists – Last primitive tribe on earth?

Wow! Is this the Danish version of Savage Minds? Six anthropologists (partly students) from the Institute of Anthropology, University of Copenhagen have started the blog “Matter Out Of Place”. Their first blog post deals with our favorite subject – Public Anthropology and the lack of sharing knowledge on the web.

Jane Mejdahl writes:

First of all anthropologists have to face the obvious and realize the potential in publishing thoughts online and sharing knowlegde. Secondly we have to overcome our fear of being trite and simplifying …

(…)

Surely some of us do our fieldwork in far away places without any access to the Internet, computers etc., let alone access to electricity, but a lot of anthropology’s tradtional fields of study are already embracing the possibillities provided by the digital era.

Take a look at indigineuos people’s use of online communication as a mean of resistance and raising awareness. And I bet that Margaret Mead’s lovesick youth in Samoa is busy creating connections and dating online as we speak. Some of us may study people from the other side of the digital divide, but that doesn’t mean that our texts, thoughts, analysis have to remain there. I know for a fact that most anthropologists know how to use a computer. We know how to study issues of social concern. Would it be to much to ask for some sort of combination of the two? Or are we forever stuck in the wilderness?

>> read the whole post

>> about their blog

Wow! Is this the Danish version of Savage Minds? Six anthropologists (partly students) from the Institute of Anthropology, University of Copenhagen have started the blog "Matter Out Of Place". Their first blog post deals with our favorite subject - Public…

Read more

Germanic Y-chromosomes? Racial theories still alive?

(via Livejournal Anthropologist Community) What? Germanic Y-chromosomes? What’s that? And “Germanic genes”? Are racial theories alive and kicking?

The BBC writes about an “abundance of Germanic genes in England today”:

There are a very high number of Germanic male-line ancestors in England’s current population. Genetic research has revealed the country’s gene pool contains between 50 and 100% Germanic Y-chromosomes.

Or what are “native British genes”?

“We believe that they [Anglo Saxons] also prevented the native British genes getting into the Anglo-Saxon population by restricting intermarriage in a system of apartheid that left the country culturally and genetically Germanised.”

We don’t get any explanations on how these genes are defined. Race – as we know – “doesn’t exist biologically, but it does exist socially,” as anthropologist Alan Goodman once said. “Human populations are not unambiguous, clearly demarcated, biologically distinct groups” (AAA-Statement on Race). But reading the articles in the BBC and New Scientist, it seems that race has become a biological reality.

UPDATE (20.7.06): Comment by Alex Golub at Savage Minds:

There are things that I find curious about the article—the assumption that ‘marriage’ and ‘reproduction’ are the same thing and that ethnic identity is always corelated with a genetic marker for instance—but there doesn’t seem to be very much to be ‘racial’ to me.

>> read the whole comment

SEE ALSO:

Race again: Anthropologist Kerim Friedman comments on controversial article

“It will take a long time for people to grasp the illusory nature of race”

Anthropology and Race – Discussions in the Classroom

Savage Minds: Recent Debates on Race and Class

Racism: The Five Major Challenges for Anthropology

American Anthropological Association Statement on “Race” and Race – A Scholars’ Preview

(via Livejournal Anthropologist Community) What? Germanic Y-chromosomes? What's that? And "Germanic genes"? Are racial theories alive and kicking?

The BBC writes about an "abundance of Germanic genes in England today":

There are a very high number of Germanic male-line ancestors in…

Read more

New blog: Sarapen. Online anthropology on Filipino bloggers

(via Livejournal Anthropology Community) Jesse de Leon, Master’s student in Social Anthropology, has started blogging on his research on Filipino bloggers – a very interesting blog about migration, transnationalism, identity and internet research. In his second post he explains:

I’m what’s known as a 1.5 generation immigrant: someone who immigrated as a child old enough to remember the country they were born in. In my case, I immigrated to Canada from the Philippines when I was ten years old. I consider myself as having grown up in both countries. I know that if I had grown up entirely in the Philippines, I would be a different person than what I am today.

It’s therefore understandable that I’m interested in issues of migration, transnationalism, and identity. I’m particularly interested in what identity is like for other Filipinos who have migrated. Do they consider themselves as being completely Filipino? Or do they see themselves as being Canadians now (or American, or Australian, or so on)?

(…)

Now, this is all well and good, but lots of other people have examined these issues. What am I doing that’s new? Well, I’m investigating Filipino migration and identity, but I’m investigating them through blogs. Specifically, I’m looking at how Filipino bloggers talk about these issues. I’m also looking at how Filipino bloggers don’t talk about these issues.

>> visit Sarapen. Online anthropology on Filipino bloggers

His blog is hosted at edublogs.org – a free blog host that he recommends.

(via Livejournal Anthropology Community) Jesse de Leon, Master’s student in Social Anthropology, has started blogging on his research on Filipino bloggers - a very interesting blog about migration, transnationalism, identity and internet research. In his second post he explains:

I’m…

Read more

Indigenous? Non-Western? Primitive? The Paris Museum Controversy

Musee Quai Branly, a new major museum in Paris, dedicated entirely to well, how should it be called “non-Western arts”?, “indigenous arts?” has opened last Friday. Although the organizers named the new museum in Paris after the street it was built on after stirring criticism for floating the idea of a “primitive arts” or “first arts” museum, we read news headlines like “Paris unveils tribal art museum” (BBC), Paris welcomes new museum of indigenous art (Financial Times), and the Los Angeles Times informs: Parisians and tourists had their first chance Friday to visit Paris’ new primitive-art museum

Why do we need such a huge museum for non-European art?

“We want to show that this type of art is equivalent to European art. We want to place it on the same level”, said Patrice Januel, the museum’s director and curator.

But many people oppose the idea of categorising African, Asian and Pacific art as separate from Western art, according to the Telegraph:

Criticism ranges from claims that an institute dedicated to ethnic art is a patronising reinforcement of racist stereotypes to complaints that it relies heavily on items plundered in the ex-colonies. Some historians also suggest that the museum could “ghettoise” the works by isolating them from other art forms. (…) Among African observers, doubts persist. One Johannesburg critic said the museum would prompt bitter cries of “return the pillaged colonial loot”.

The museum is designed around a jungle theme. This design risked perpetuating colonial stereotypes, historian Gilles Manceron said according to The Guardian. It’s quite “natural” inside as well.

The New Zealand Harald describes the interior:

Inside, the sensation is of spirituality, with random shimmerings of light dappling the floor like sunbeams that pierce a rainforest canopy. The floor gently slopes, and the pillars are daubed in ochre coatings to make it look as if they have strangely taken root there.

Objects are arranged according to the continent of origin.

Patrick Lozes, president of an umbrella group of several hundred black associations called Cran, said he feared the new museum’s “archaic way of showing the past” would accentuate divisions rather than heal them, according to the New Zealand Harald:

“It’s an extension of a certain colonialist vision. Today we should emphasis migration and the mixing of people and not try to artificially separate the various strands of French society.”

The Courier Mail (Australia) on the otherhand writes about indigenous artists who are quite positive about the museum. The contribution to a wing of the Musee Quai Branly might be the largest and most significant permanent display of indigenous art outside Australia. Artist Gulumbu Yunupingu says:

“This place is a sacred place. I feel something here. It’s bringing us healing. These people recognised my hand, my work.”

Ap /Los Angeles Times reminds us:

Issues about France’s colonial past are still sensitive here — just last year, parliament passed a law requiring schoolbooks to highlight the “positive role” of French colonialism. The term was later stripped from the legislation, but the law was an embarrassment for France.

>> English homepage of the museum

Or rather start here:

>> Multimedia Presentations: Instruments and music of the world – draped garments – nomad settlements – it’s natural!

PS: Savage Minds has also blogged about it

UPDATE
A good summary: Al-Ahram Weekly: Museum of the oppressed

Musee Quai Branly, a new major museum in Paris, dedicated entirely to well, how should it be called "non-Western arts"?, "indigenous arts?" has opened last Friday. Although the organizers named the new museum in Paris after the street it was…

Read more